Hair Dryer Repair

Everyone knows what it looks like and why a hair dryer is needed. They are domestic, construction, industrial, work on almost the same principle, add some comfort in everyday life and allow more complete and faster completion of repair work. But unfortunately, during operation, they can break. We will analyze the repair of a hair dryer, because sometimes the model is so popular and expensive, I don’t really want to go buy a new device.

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Hair dryer design

This device is used for drying, as well as styling hair. It consists of the following structural parts:

  • Engine;
  • Heating part - TEN;
  • Fan;
  • Thermal protection;
  • Regulators (fan speed, temperature, etc.);
  • Power cable.

Important! A common cause of failure of a variety of household appliances is the instability of the flow of electricity in the network. So that you do not have to repair the hair dryer again or buy more expensive equipment - a refrigerator, a washing machine or a dryer, use our tips and put a good surge protector.

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Principle of operation

The principle of operation of an ordinary hair dryer is based on a low-voltage commutator motor that runs on direct current:

  • In order for the device to be able to turn on, a special lowering spiral is used in the design, which contributes to the voltage drop to the desired level. It is installed inside the heater.
  • Using a diode bridge, the voltage in the hairdryer is rectified. On the engine there is a metal shaft on which the fan is mounted. The fan can be constructed of two, three or four blades.
  • TEN of the electric hair dryer is made in the form of a spiral with a nichrome thread. It is wound on a fireproof base, which increases safety during use of the device. When connected to the network, the nichrome spiral starts to heat up, and the fan that is installed on it blows warm air directly from the hairdryer body.
  • In order to protect the hair dryer from overheating, a temperature controller is used (it is set during operation), as well as a thermostat.
  • In addition, the function of “cold wind” is installed in each hair dryer - when it is pressed, the spiral stops heating, only the engine and fan remain working, which is why cool air blows from the nozzle.

Important! It should be noted that not all models of equipment have a thermostat. It is intended to control the heating of the unit together with nichrome during the long operation of the device. For example, they can be a stationary professional hairdryer, which is used in hairdressing salons. When the coil heats up to maximum temperature, the thermostat turns off the power. After the spiral cools down, the contacts turn on again.

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Breakage

Frequently encountered malfunctions of Bosch, Valera, Skil, Scarlett and others dryers are listed below. Having learned the cause of the malfunction, it is much easier to repair the hair dryer with your own hands.

It smells of something burnt

The smell can come from a spiral on which the hair could have got as a result of careless handling or during the combustion of the internal parts of the circuit.

The hair dryer does not turn on

The reason may lie in the breakdown of the engine, the problem of the power cord, lack of voltage in the mains.

Operability decreased

The cleanliness of the filter, which is installed behind the housing, depends on the performance of the device.If it is clogged with garbage, then the device will start to work with much less efficiency.

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The fan rotates slowly enough

Most likely, something just bothers him.

Braun, Philips or Rowenta hair dryers do not heat up

There are several reasons, this is because:

  • the cold air button is locked;
  • the spiral has broken;
  • the circuit is damaged;
  • the thermostat does not work.
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Disassembly

Before you start repairing your hairdryer with your own hands, you need to know how to personally disassemble a Parlux, Saturn, Moser or Jaguar hairdryer. There is nothing super complicated in this matter, you just need a screwdriver and an instruction:

  • On the back of the case are two bolts. They must be unscrewed and carefully removed.

Important! In certain cases, there may be more, be sure to ensure that all fasteners are removed.

  • At the same time, you can also remove the top panel cover, under which the fan is located. Most often, it is simply pressed to the case itself, so it gets without problems if you pry it with a flat screwdriver.
  • Under the upper panel of the case there is a mode switch, a cold air button. Also on the panel there are several wires that are needed to connect to the contacts of the circuit. To continue disassembling, they will need to be removed.
  • Now you can get the spiral from the hairdryer’s head itself. It is necessary to act extremely carefully, otherwise - it can break.

Important! Get out only after you are sure that you have removed absolutely all the fasteners.

  • Under the spiral itself, respectively, is the motor. As a rule, there is no need to get it, since almost all malfunctions will be visible immediately at the place of connection of the motor to the contacts of the heater. The only exception is the need to replace the part - in the same case, the repair is thorough.

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Repairs

Consider how to repair a hair dryer for Babyliss, Bosh, Remington and other brands at home:

  • The main thing that needs to be done is to clean the fan, as well as the engine shaft, from hair falling on them. There are a lot of them going there, even after several weeks or months of active use. To do this, you need to remove the upper back panel, and then cut the hair, after that simply remove it with tweezers or fingers. about

Important! Under no circumstances should you wipe the parts with a damp cloth, as this will damage the contacts. In any case, it is necessary to clean the parts from the hair, regardless of the problem.

  • When it smells burnt, it is necessary to replace or repair the filter and the spiral. They can be cleaned with a soft, dry brush. Just wipe the TENA teeth with it, and then clean the filter.

Important! Be sure to ensure that the contacts do not break during cleaning.

  • If the hairdryer does not turn on, then immediately check the power cable. As a rule, it breaks off at the very base, because in the process of using the hair dryer many times rotates in various directions along its axes. If everything is normal with the wire, then check the contacts on the spiral itself. They may well be 2, 3, or even 4. When the device hits or falls, they sometimes become unsoldered, as a result of which the power supply to the engine stops.
  • When a breakdown is connected to the fan, repairing the device is incredibly simple. First of all, check if the blades are intact. Of course, their performance does not change too much, but if nicks or cracks are noticed, it is better to immediately replace the propeller. After the propeller, inspect the shaft. It happens that small parts or other debris that block the shaft fall into the hair dryer nozzle, as a result of which it begins to rotate slowly.

Important! If during the disassembly of the device and its diagnostics it turns out that buying defective parts will be expensive, and all the repairs will take a lot of time, you have to go the other way - buy a new hair dryer.In this case, information from our articles will help you understand the appropriate models and types, as well as experiment with your image.

  1. How to choose a hair dryer?
  2. How to choose a hairstyle for a dress?
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Stock footage

In this article, we figured out the main reasons for the breakdown of such devices and how to repair a hair dryer with our own hands. Follow the recommendations from this article, and you will be able to restore the functionality of your device, avoiding the cost of a new one.

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